Ice Cream Science

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Although this is pretty much a repeat of homemade ice cream that Travis shook up back in March, we had no qualms doing it again on a 95 degree day! The recipe was a fun addition to Travis’s Edible Elements kit from Raddish Kids.

For variation, we decided to make two different flavors this time, turn the project into a blind taste test, too! We poured 1/2 cup non-dairy creamer and 1 tablespoon sugar into each of two small zip-top bags. Then we added 1/4 teaspoon vanilla extract to one and 1/4 teaspoon mint extract to the second.

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We placed both these small bags in a gallon-sized zip-top bag filled with 4 cups ice and 1/2 cup coarse salt. Seal and shake!

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Travis took a few shakes, but then he passed it my way for some mama muscle.

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Get ready, because you may need to shake for as long as 10 minutes. Luckily, by the five-minute mark, our liquid creamer had turned into ice cream. (Note: we used oat milk creamer, and we’re curious to hear if other plant-based milks take less time or more, so please share in the comments!).

During all that shaking, we talked about the science behind what was happening; because salt lowers water’s freezing point, it makes the ice melt. As the ice melts, it absorbs heat from the cream. The cream, conversely, becomes colder. And here’s the important bit: because it’s churned, not just resting still on the ice, tiny ice crystal form. These give you smooth ice cream instead of a big chunk of ice.

All that aside, now it was time for the taste test! I spooned a scoop of each flavor into Travis’s bowl, and he proudly deduced which was which.

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If your child prefers, you can add other toppings, too, like sprinkles, crumbled cookies, or candy. However you flavor it, this project is sure to beat the heat.

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Circular-Loom Woven Trivets

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I intended for this old-school camp activity to help fill a Camp Mom morning at home, but it required more dexterity than Travis could master as a six year old. Still, both kids adapted the materials involved to play in their own way, keeping us all busy for an hour! I guess that makes it a Camp Mom success.

For this camp-inspired weaving project, you’ll need an 8-inch embroidery hoop. Separate the two pieces, and tie 6 pieces of string to the inner hoop so they form a starburst. Replace into the outer hoop and tighten.

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Now start at the center and begin weaving yarn, alternating over and under your starburst threads. I realized right away that this would have been a) quicker and b) much easier with a chunky thick yarn. So after Travis tried his hand at it a few times, I told him I would take over. Our thin yarn took quite a long time to fill up the hoop!

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But while I was busy weaving, Travis took the leftover ball of yarn and created an imaginary game involving monsters with tentacles, and pieces of yarn snipped all over the floor.

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Meanwhile little sister Veronika loved pretending her doll was dressed up in extra strands of yarn! So everyone was happy.

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To finish the project, keep weaving yarn, in alternating colors, until your trivet reaches desired size. Every time you switch colors, simply leave the loose threads hanging out the back.

Place the finished trivet over a piece of felt and trace. Cut out the felt, then use hot glue or fabric glue to attach to the back of your trivet, tucking in any loose pieces of string.

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Cover with parchment paper and a heavy book until the glue has dried completely, then snip the trivet from the strings holding it on to the inner hoop.

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Ours turned out to be just the right size for either a small pot or tea mug!

Little Passports: South Africa

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There was lots to like in the latest from Little Passports, all about South Africa. With an emphasis on the country’s amazing animals and safaris, there was also plenty to learn about the country’s history, crafts, archaeological significance, and natural wonders.

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Travis enjoyed this kit’s booklet, including a color activity to learn some Afrikaans, a bit about Nelson Mandela, and a tricky safari animal count! It was all quite doable for a 6 year old, with grown-up assistance.

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Souvenir:

This month’s package from “Sam and Sofia” included not one but two souvenirs. The first was a dehydrated washcloth in the shape of an elephant. Travis was agog with the way it expanded into a square after we placed it in a dish of warm water, and it featured a beautiful indigenous print. He seemed so touched by the gift!

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The second souvenir was more of a craft, a basket to weave. Travis did the first round of weaving the provided raffia around the cardboard frame, though I did then jump in to help out (there was a lot of raffia!).

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As I wound, he was fascinated to learn that many cultures still make baskets like this, and by the idea that in some places you can’t just go to a store to buy a basket. He wanted to know what these villages might look like, or how the doors and houses would look.

 

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Further Activities:

There were fewer crafts suggested in the booklet and online than with previous countries we’ve explored, but Travis enjoyed learning to draw a crocodile step-by-step, a pattern activity about traditional Zulu baskets, and coloring in the country’s flag for his garland.

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Finally, I surprised Travis with this month’s add-on: 3-D puzzles of safari animals. He not only loved piecing together the giraffe, lion, and other animals the first time through, but then wanted to take them apart and do it again.

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And then again!

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As a bonus, the puzzle comes with an informative book from Nat Geo kids. There was true quality to this product, an excellent add-on option from Little Passports.

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Recipe:

Now all that was left was to explore the country with our bellies! We learned that this particular recipe is the national dish of South Africa, with regional variations throughout the country. Unfortunately, as with previous recipes from Little Passports, it wasn’t very kid-friendly either in preparation or taste (this one is spicy!).

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But Travis enjoyed helping shred the apple, and bravely gave it a taste test before deciding it had too much curry powder.

Ingredients:

  • 2 slices of bread
  • 3/4 cup plain almond milk
  • 1 tablespoon Earth Balance butter
  • 2 tablespoons canola oil
  • 1 and 1/2 cups chopped onion
  • 2 tablespoons curry powder
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 (12-ounce) packages meatless crumbles
  • 2 Ener-G eggs
  • 1 peeled and grated apple
  • 1/2 cup raisins
  • 1/4 cup blanched almonds
  • 6 bay leaves
  1. Crumble the bread into a small bowl and cover with the almond milk. Let stand for 10 minutes.
  2. Meanwhile, heat the butter and canola oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the onion and cook for about 5 minutes, until softened.
  3. Stir in the curry powder, brown sugar, and salt. Add the meatless crumbles into the pan, breaking apart into pieces, and cook for 5 minutes, until browned. Remove from heat and set aside.
  4. Meanwhile, remove the bread from the bowl of milk, squeezing out the excess milk. Set the bread aside, and whisk the Ener-G eggs into the milk.
  5. Add the bread crumbles, grated apple, raisins, and almonds to the skillet. Spoon the whole mixture into a 13×9-inch baking dish. Pour the milk mixture on top, and top with the bay leaves.
  6. Bake at 350 degrees F for 30 minutes.

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Rocks-to-Gems Treasure Hunt

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Here’s a fun at-home camp activity, if your kids can’t get to real camp this summer! It starts as an art project, and ends with a hunt outside.

To start, we gathered lots of tiny rocks, and then used shiny metallic paints to turn them into gems. Because Travis doesn’t love to get his fingers messy, the painting did end up being mostly a mommy step. But he loved the shiny blues and greens and purples we had as a result.

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While he was distracted, I hid clusters of the “gems” around the yard.

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Little sister Veronika was my accomplice to hide them! Then it was time for a treasure hunt.

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Veronika is of course too young to get in on the hunt in a truly competitive way, but if you’re playing this game with more than one big kid, you can assign point values for different colors, and make it a true competition.

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Travis, meanwhile, enjoyed the hunt and the satisfaction of finding all the sparkling “gems” and bringing his treasure home.

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These were so pretty we decided to leave one out as a lucky find for a neighbor!

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Rhyming Treasure Hunt

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I’m wary of the summer learning slide that inevitably occurs a little, and realized today that Travis needed some brushing up on rhyming words. What better way to engage him in summer learning than by turning it into a scavenger hunt?

I had to set this up the night before because the clues were scattered all over the apartment. You’ll need to plan carefully, using words that rhyme with easy-to-spot items in your house. As your child arrives at each new item, the next flash card will await them.

You can draw all your words on index cards, but I took a shortcut and used picture flashcards from a school workbook, given my limited drawing skills! So when Travis came down in the morning, there a picture of a fish was waiting at the foot of the stairs. He immediately wanted to know what it was for.

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“What rhymes with fish?” I asked. He wracked his brain, and when he spotted a dish on the kitchen table, he made the connection.

Inside the dish was the next card, a picture of a duck. Duck and… truck! (Note: I made this easier by having the truck within sight on the highchair tray. You can make it more of a challenge for older kids, but given all the rhyming options for each word, I knew visibility would act as a prompt for my six-year-old).

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The truck was atop a picture of a nest. Now Travis was getting the idea, because there was a suspicious vest lying on the couch in the middle of summer. A clue! Jar led to car…

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…and a toy car was on top of an image of a queen.

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This one was tough for him, so I guided him through several rhyming options until he got to…

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…Green! Now there was a sock. Rock! And outside on the patio, under a few painted garden rocks, was a packet of new bubble gum.

You can make the prize big or small, anything at all that will delight your child and reward this summer learning game.

Earth Science Pudding

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Is this project a healthy snack for your kids? Absolutely not. But when Travis declared mid-way through the activity that he was in paradise, I knew I’d brought some magic into a summer morning.

The idea was to show all the layers of the earth, using just about the most amount of sugar imaginable.

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I laid out a tray with all of the supplies, and we talked about each layer of the earth as we worked, filling clear plastic cups with each step. First up, we needed bedrock, which I explained was the solid rock deep underground. We used a mix of mini chocolate chips and crushed ginger cookies. The crushing is half the fun; place the cookies in a zip-top bag and smash with a rolling pin until you have big crumbs.

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On top of this, we spooned the “subsoil” (a dense layer of clay and and iron). Chocolate pudding was perfect of course.

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You’ll notice my taste testers had wasted no time and were busily crunching into cookies and spooning into pudding. They couldn’t believe I was letting them have this free-for-all!

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Next we needed topsoil. I explained that this is the dirt we see as we play: dirt, bugs, and minerals. Now we needed oreo cookies, but not the creme filling. I showed the kids how to scrape out the creme with a craft stick so we could crush the chocolate cookies.

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“Can I eat the frosting?” Travis asked. I nodded. “Plain??” This is when he declared the activity paradise.

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We sprinkled on our crushed “topsoil” and then added a few “worms”. It’s easy to find gummy worms at the store but most contain gelatin. Instead, we sliced pieces of licorice in half to be our worms.

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Finally, top with green sprinkles for grass, twigs, and leaves. I wasn’t able to find green sprinkles at the store, but a few drops of food coloring on white sprinkles was a quick fix.

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Now it was time to dig into the Earth.

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Veronika plunged her spoon right in and began snacking. It made her so happy she began to do a sugar-fueled dance around the kitchen.

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Travis loved working his way carefully down the layers, almost like he was excavating. He wanted to stop and talk about which strata we were in, and carefully selected which bite should come next. He was ecstatic when he’d gone deep enough to reveal the pudding under the topsoil!

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Welcome to paradise on Earth, and thanks to Raddish Kids for this great lesson.

 

Craft-Stick Cars

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These little race cars the perfect old-school camp activity for a summer morning at home!

For the base of each car, line up 3 jumbo craft sticks. Trim two paper straws by about one-third, and line up perpendicular to the craft sticks an inch from each end. Use hot glue to attach.

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Hot glue the cap of a food pouch to a wooden skewer; let dry. Thread the skewer through one of the straws, trim the end, and hot glue another food cap.

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All of this hot glue work meant the set up was largely a grown-up project, but then Travis was in charge of designing the top of the car, adding a nice STEM element to the craft. Once he’d arranged the sticks as he wanted them, I hot glued them on.

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Time for a test drive!

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After the designing was done, it turned out that little sister Veronika enjoyed zooming the car around even more. So the whole family got to enjoy this one.

Shark Awareness Day

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Were you aware that July 14 is Shark Awareness Day? Neither were we until Highlights magazine clued us in. I was glad of it, knowing how misunderstood sharks are, plus I knew it was tailor-made for lots of fun activities.

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First up was some learning. I read Travis ten facts about sharks, and then he loved doing a few coloring pages and shark counting activities. He decided his favorite was the hammerhead shark and filled out a worksheet about them. Now he wanted to know more!

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We did a deep dive (and I mean deep!) into videos about sharks. By the end of the day, Travis was a graduate of this ‘Shark Academy’.

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We didn’t forget about little sister Veronika! She was in heaven watching Baby Shark cartoons, and happily shouting out, “Shark shark!”

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Now it was time for shark crafts! First up was a newspaper shark. Cut a piece from a magazine or newspaper in the shape of a shark nose coming out of the water, and glue to blue construction paper. Add eyes from stickers or wiggle eyes, then a black construction paper mouth. Travis liked snipping all the white triangles for the teeth!

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We added a strip of blue craft foam at the bottom for the ocean. I swear it is a complete coincidence that the text in the middle said “Brush up on table manners”. This was so perfect I have nothing else to say.

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Next we made shark puppets. If you have blue craft sticks, simply use those. I painted a few blue in a pinch, and let dry. Attach two sticks together in an X using a rubber band.

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We traced a shark puppet template onto blue craft foam and then cut out and hot glued onto the craft sticks. Push down on the stick with the lower jaw piece to make your shark chomp chomp chomp.

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Travis was mad for sharks all day as a result. He pulled out an old shark toy and staged a shark versus Lego battle.

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This prompted us to add one more STEM activity, constructing a shark from random Lego pieces!

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We hope you have fun celebrating Shark Awareness Day, too!

Edible Sno Cone Creation Station

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Here’s an activity that will a) cool the kids off; b) provide sensory play; c) fire up the imagination; and d) give them a yummy snack! I told the kids they were going to open up their own sno cone stand, and the excitement began.

I set out a tray of crushed ice (an easy task thanks to our fridge filtration system, but a blender can do this for you, too), then added ice cream scoops.

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For “cones”, we folded conic shapes from craft foam. These turned out to be very easy to break, so next time I would probably stick to little plastic bowls.

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All they needed now were fruit syrups to flavor the ice! For these, I simply pureed fruits in the blender. We had pink from strawberries and deep purple from a mix of blueberries and blackberries.

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If you have condiment squirt bottles, those would be perfect to use here! I gave the kids paper cups filled with each syrup instead, along with plastic spoons.

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As with a recent nature soup activity, I loved that this game could engage both my toddler and 1st grader in different ways. For Veronika, it was all about the sensory aspects. First she just loved spooning through the ice.

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When she tasted plain ice, she copied big brother and said, “It’s yummy!” but I don’t think she really thought so.

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“It’s cold!” she added instead, looking confused. So we showed her how to spoon the berry syrup on top of her ice. Well now she couldn’t be stopped!

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In retrospect I would have done this activity in just a diaper to avoid berry stains, but it was worth a few purple splotches. She was having such delicious fun I let it be.

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Travis, meanwhile, enjoyed the role-play aspect of the game. He loved using the ice cream scoop to properly fill a “cone,” and then asking me for my order, adding strawberry or purple berries on top accordingly.

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And of course he did lots of tasting, too!